Tuesday 3 June 2008
Winners or losers in the new food reality?
Multinationals profiting out of the food crisis
The renewed interest
in supporting agricultural development announced by a number of
world leaders this morning is positive news but there are increasing
concerns that multinationals are simply profiting out of the food
crisis, says international development agency ActionAid.
“The announcements
today hopefully represent a change of direction from the IFI’s
structural adjustment policies aimed at eliminating domestic price
support to inputs and credit, said Magdalena Kropiwnicka,
ActionAid’s food policy analyst.
“But businesses look
set to profit from the crisis and those who are losing out once
again are the poor and vulnerable.
High food prices
provide enormous benefits to transnational agribusinesses who are
recording record profits while using the food price crisis as an
opportunity to gain wider control over developing countries’
agricultural input markets such as seeds and fertilizers.
“We are not
surprised that all the agribusinesses such as Cargil and Monsanto
are here in Rome – using the food price crisis to push for
genetically modified food production,” said Luca De Fraia, Policy
Director, ActionAid Italy.
ActionAid welcomes
governments’ renewed commitment to agriculture and support for badly
needed inputs, but these must be matched by long term investment in
developing countries’ public research, based on the use and
protection of local biodiversity and putting the interests of small
holders first.
“The solutions
promoted by agribusinesses have rarely led to increased food
self-sufficiency but rather to increased corporate dependency and
indebtedness,” said Kropiwnicka. “Assuring local ownership to
agricultural solutions is the key to success.”
“It’s shameful that
this new wave of support neglects the vital role of women in
national food production in developing countries – which stands at
between 60-80%,” she added. “This needs to be urgently addressed by
governments.”
“While ActionAid
appreciates the commitments on agricultural investment, we are
concerned that this new strategy may lead to extra profits for TNCs.
This is a paradox! Companies are simply profiting from the crisis
they helped to generate.”
ENDS
ActionAid is an
international anti-poverty agency working in over 40 countries
taking sides with poor people to end poverty and injustice together.
www.actionaid.org
ActionAid’s
HungerFREE campaign calls on governments to deliver on their
commitment to halve world hunger by 2015.